一个英语问题

书上一道翻译句子的题:用confront with 翻译“他们遇到了几乎难以逾越的峡谷”。 给的答案是:They were confronted with an insurmoutable valley.
我不明白的是,confront本身就有遇到、面临的意思,那说他们遇见就直接说就行了,干嘛还要用被动语态?还有塔是及物动词,为什么还要加介词with?

be confronted with “面临,对照,碰到”这是一个固定搭配,困难在前是人所预料不到的,应该不是人所主观上愿意的面对的事实,所以用被动语态
be confronted with = be confronted by 面临(碰到)
with 和 by 是可以互换的

希望能帮到你!
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第1个回答  2009-03-16
be confronted with sth 是一个固定搭配,意思是:遇到...,如果直接用confront 就有“直接/主动面对”的意思,这里显然不妥。

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